Courageous
Intelligent
Protective
Gentle
Loving
Affectionate
Loyal

Active
Playful
Intelligent
Friendly
Responsive
Docile
Affectionate
Lively
Gentle
Going
Tempered
Sweet
Cheerful
Easygoing

United States

United States

German Shepherd, Shiloh Shepherd, Malamute, Pyrenees

Maltese, Welsh Corgi

1990s

2000

Brown

Brown

Black

Black
Brown

Fawn
Red
Black
Brown
Sable

Black
Brown
Red
White
Blue

King Shepherds have medium-length coats.

Corteses are known for their coat length.

A King Shepherd can have a litter of 10-13 puppies on average. However, it's worth noting that the size of the litters can vary greatly. Factors that can influence litter size include the health of the mother, breeding history, and genetics.

A Cortese can have a litter of 3-5 puppies on average. However, it's worth noting that the size of the litters can vary greatly. Factors that can influence litter size include the health of the mother, breeding history, and genetics.

King Shepherds have average adaptability to changes in lifestyle and living environments compared to other breeds.

Corteses are highly adaptable and versatile, making them excellent companions for families and individuals of all lifestyles.

King Shepherds are susceptible to health issues like all breeds, so it's important to monitor their health and seek veterinary care when needed.

While the Cortese breed is generally healthy, occasional vet check-ups are still necessary to address any health concerns.

Canine Hip Dysplasia
Bloat
Gastric Dilation Volvulus (GDV) or Bloat

Cataracts
Patent Ductus Arteriosus

Hypothyroidism
Degenerative Myelopathy
Joint Dysplasia

Retinal Dysplasia
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)

Eye Examinations
Full Physical Examination
Blood Tests and Analysis
X-rays of various parts of the skeletal system
Allergy Testing

X-Rays
CT Scan
Eye Examination
Urinalysis
Blood Tests

King Shepherd has above average social needs and thrives with interaction with humans and other dogs.

Cortese has very high social needs and requires regular mental and physical stimulation, a job or purpose, and companionship.

King Shepherds sleep less than other breeds but still need adequate sleep for good health.

Corteses have moderate energy levels and typical sleep patterns of 12-14 hours per day.

King Shepherds are medium-energy dogs and typically enjoy socializing and playing casual or even sustained games of chase with other dogs. They may also have occasional periods of barking or racing around the house.

Corteses are high-energy dogs. They need mental as well as physical exercise. These dogs require a lot of your involvement and without it they can, and will, become problematic dogs.

There's really no limit to how far you walk your dog as long as they're comfortable. For King Shepherd, it's at least 14 miles / week. Just remember to build distance and stamina gradually over time.

There's really no limit to how far you walk your dog as long as they're comfortable. For Cortese, it's at least 7 miles / week. Just remember to build distance and stamina gradually over time.

In general most King Shepherds usually need at least 60 minutes of exercise daily. This can be spread across the day and include all sorts of high-energy activities, like walking, running and playing.

In general most Corteses usually need at least 90 minutes of exercise daily. This can be spread across the day and include all sorts of high-energy activities, like walking, running and playing.

The King Shepherd has low grooming needs and is easy to maintain.

The Cortese requires an average amount of grooming compared to other breeds.

Ideally, King Shepherd should be brushed at least 2 or 3 times a week (preferably daily) improve shedding.

Cortese should be brushed at least once a week. Of course you can give them more frequent brushes if you find that they are still shedding a lot

Pin Brush
Comb
Deshedder
Nail Clipper

Slicker Brush
Comb
Nail Clipper

For an average 90-150 pound (41 - 68 kg) King Shepherd feed 4 cups daily. But, keep in mind, the amount you feed is going to be dependent on the quality of the food you are feeding.

For an average 8-28 pound (4 - 13 kg) Cortese feed 2 cups daily. But, keep in mind, the amount you feed is going to be dependent on the quality of the food you are feeding.

The average cost of a King Shepherd is somewhere $3.90 - $4.20 per day.

The average cost of a Cortese is somewhere $1.40 - $2.80 per day.

The average per month expenses of a King Shepherd is between $112 - $126. This makes an average of $1344 - $1512 per year. It will be on the higher side when the dog is still small because it will need more frequent visits to the vet, shots.

The average per month expenses of a Cortese is between $42 - $84. This makes an average of $504 - $1008 per year. It will be on the higher side when the dog is still small because it will need more frequent visits to the vet, shots.

The King Shepherd is not suitable for apartments and requires a large yard to thrive. Pent-up energy in small spaces can lead to destructive behavior.

Corteses make excellent apartment dogs, being fairly active indoors and not requiring a yard.

King Shepherds are good with kids if socialized and trained from a young age.

Corteses make excellent family pets for kids due to their gentle, protective nature and calm temperament.

King Shepherds are somewhat cat friendly and can be trained to get along with cats.

Corteses are very friendly with cats and make great companions for them.

King Shepherds are less friendly towards other dogs, but can improve with socialization.

Corteses are friendly and active companions, and can be good family pets, though their friendliness towards other dogs may vary.

King Shepherds are quick to announce strangers and can be standoffish or suspicious.

Corteses are friendly but may bark at strangers, and training is easy due to their intelligence.

King Shepherds have an average level of playfulness, enjoying playtime like most dogs but not excessively so.

Corteses are a playful breed that needs daily playtime to be happy.

King Shepherds can be difficult to train and require consistent and patient training.

Corteses are usually easy to train but require consistency to fully obey commands.